What is SABIC? , short for Saudi Basic Industries Corporation, is one of the world’s largest and most influential petrochemical companies. Headquartered in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, SABIC plays a vital role in the global chemicals industry, producing chemicals, polymers, fertilizers, and metals used in countless industries worldwide.

History and Ownership
Founded in 1976 by royal decree, SABIC was established to transform oil by-products into valuable chemicals. Over the decades, the company has grown exponentially. As of now, 70% of SABIC is owned by Saudi Aramco, the world’s largest oil producer, making SABIC a key pillar in Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 diversification plan.
What Does SABIC Do?
Specializes in:
- Chemicals: Produces industrial chemicals used in everything from textiles to detergents.
- Polymers: Supplies raw materials for plastics used in automotive, healthcare, and packaging sectors.
- Agri-nutrients: Offers advanced fertilizers that improve crop yields globally.
- Metals: Produces steel and aluminum products for construction and heavy industry.
Global Presence
SABIC operates in over 50 countries, with manufacturing sites across the Middle East, Europe, Asia, and the Americas. Its global R&D centers constantly innovate to deliver sustainable and high-performance materials.

Why is SABIC Important?
Understanding about SABIC is essential for anyone involved in the global industrial landscape. SABIC is:
- A major employer with over 30,000 employees worldwide.
- A sustainability leader, aiming to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.
- A driver of innovation, investing heavily in research and green technologies.
- A key partner for manufacturers, offering tailored solutions in plastics, construction, packaging, and healthcare.
SABIC and Saudi Vision 2030
SABIC is integral to Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, which aims to diversify the economy beyond oil. The company contributes through:
- Expanding non-oil exports
- Creating high-value jobs
- Promoting environmental responsibility

Future Outlook
With strong financials, cutting-edge technology, and a focus on sustainability, it is poised to remain a global leader. The company is investing in circular economy models, bio-based plastics, and renewable energy solutions.
Conclusion
Why SABIC? It’s far more than a chemical company it’s a symbol of Saudi industrial strength and global innovation. Whether you’re a manufacturer, investor, or industry enthusiast, understanding SABIC’s role is essential in today’s evolving economic landscape.